Masu hakar ma'adinai masu ƙarfi na bitcoin da na gaba-gaba na semiconductor suna tafiya hannu da hannu kuma yayin da fasahar node ke girma, SHA256 hashrate yana biye.Rahoton ma'adinai na Coinshares na baya-bayan nan na shekara-shekara ya nuna cewa sabbin na'urorin hakar ma'adinai da aka gabatar suna da "kamar 5x hashrate a kowace naúra kamar yadda magabatansu na zamani."Fasahar guntu ta ci gaba ta haɓaka ba tare da ɓata lokaci ba kuma tana haɓaka masana'antar na'urar ASIC sosai.Bugu da ƙari, labarai daga taron na'urorin lantarki na kasa da kasa (IEDM) da aka gudanar a watan Disamba 7-11 ya nuna cewa masana'antun semiconductor suna motsawa fiye da tsarin 7nm, 5nm, da 3nm kuma suna tsammanin zayyana 2nm, da 1.4 nm kwakwalwan kwamfuta ta 2029.

2019's Bitcoin Mining Rigs suna samar da Hashrate mai nisa fiye da samfuran bara.

Dangane da masana'antar hakar ma'adinai ta bitcoin, masana'antar kera na'urar ASIC tana haɓaka da sauri.Na'urorin yau suna samar da hashrate fiye da na'urorin hakar ma'adinai da aka samar shekaru da suka gabata kuma da yawa daga cikinsu suna samar da wutar lantarki fiye da na bara.Binciken Coinshares ya buga wani rahoto a wannan makon wanda ke nuna yadda ma'adinan hakar ma'adinai na yau suna da "5x hashrate a kowace naúrar" idan aka kwatanta da raka'a na farko da aka samar.News.Bitcoin.com ta rufe haɓakar hashrates a kowace naúrar daga na'urorin da aka sayar a cikin 2018 kuma haɓakar hashrate a cikin 2019 ya kasance mai mahimmanci.Misali, a cikin 2017-2018 da yawa na'urorin hakar ma'adinai sun canza daga ma'auni na 16nm na semiconductor zuwa ƙananan matakan 12nm, 10nm da 7nm.A ranar 27 ga Disamba, 2018, manyan injunan haƙar ma'adinai na bitcoin sun samar da matsakaicin 44 terahash a sakan daya (TH/s).Manyan injunan 2018 sun haɗa da Ebang Ebit E11+ (44TH/s), Innosilicon's Terminator 2 (25TH/s), Bitmain's Antminer S15 (28TH/s) da Microbt Whatsminer M10 (33TH/s).

A cikin Disamba 2019, adadin na'urorin hakar ma'adinai yanzu suna samar da 50TH/s zuwa 73TH/s.Akwai na'urorin hakar ma'adinai masu ƙarfi kamar Bitmain's Antminer S17+ (73TH/s), da samfuran S17 50TH/s-53TH/s.Innosilicon yana da Terminator 3, wanda ke da'awar samar da 52TH/s da 2800W na wuta daga bango.Sannan akwai rigs kamar Strongu STU-U8 Pro (60TH/s), Microbt Whatsminer M20S (68TH/s) da Bitmain's Antminer T17+ (64TH/s).A farashin yau da kuma farashin lantarki na kusan $0.12 a kowace kilowatt-hour (kWh), duk waɗannan manyan na'urorin hakar ma'adinai suna cin riba idan sun haƙa hanyoyin sadarwar SHA256 BTC ko BCH.A ƙarshen rahoton binciken ma'adinai na Coinshares, binciken ya tattauna da yawa daga cikin masu hakar ma'adinai na gaba da ke samuwa, tare da tsofaffin injunan da ake sayar da su a kasuwannin sakandare ko har yanzu ana amfani da su a yau.Rahoton ya shafi kayan aikin injina da farashi daga masana'antun kamar Bitfury, Bitmain, Kan'ana da Ebang.Ana ba kowane samfurin hakar ma'adinai "Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfafawa daga 0 - 10," in ji rahoton.

Yayin da masu hakar ma'adinai na Bitcoin ke yin amfani da 7nm zuwa 12nm Chips, Masu kera Semiconductor Suna da Taswirar Hanya don Tsarin 2nm da 1.4nm

Bugu da ƙari, haɓakar haɓakar haɓakawa tare da 2019 ma'adinan ma'adinai idan aka kwatanta da samfuran da aka samar a bara, taron IEDM na masana'antar semiconductor na kwanan nan ya nuna masu hakar ma'adinai na ASIC za su iya ci gaba da haɓaka yayin da shekaru ke ci gaba.Taron na kwanaki biyar ya jaddada ci gaban 7nm, 5nm, da 3nm matakai a cikin masana'antu, amma ƙarin sababbin abubuwa suna kan hanya.Slides daga Intel, ɗaya daga cikin manyan masana'antun semiconductor a duniya, yana nuna kamfanin yana shirin haɓaka ayyukansa na 10nm da 7nm kuma yana tsammanin samun kumburin 1.4nm nan da 2029. Wannan makon ya ga ambaton farko na kayan aikin 1.4nm a cikin Intel. slide da anandtech.com ya ce kumburin zai kasance "daidai da kwayoyin siliki 12 a fadin."Nunin nunin faifan taron IEDM daga Intel kuma yana nuna kumburin 5nm don 2023 da kumburin 2nm a cikin lokacin 2029 shima.

A yanzu haka na'urorin hakar ma'adinai na ASIC da masana'antun kamar Bitmain, Kan'ana, Ebang, da Microbt suka samar galibi suna yin amfani da kwakwalwan kwamfuta na 12nm, 10nm, da 7nm.Raka'o'in 2019 da ke amfani da waɗannan kwakwalwan kwamfuta suna samarwa sama da 50TH/s zuwa 73TH/s kowace raka'a.Wannan yana nufin kamar yadda tsarin 5nm da 3nm ke ƙarfafa a cikin shekaru biyu masu zuwa, na'urorin hakar ma'adinai ya kamata su inganta sosai.Yana da wuya a iya fahimtar yadda sauri ma'adinan ma'adinai cike da 2nm da 1.4 nm kwakwalwan kwamfuta za su yi, amma da alama za su yi sauri fiye da injinan yau.

Bugu da ƙari, yawancin kamfanonin hakar ma'adinai suna amfani da tsarin guntu ta Kamfanin Kamfanin Masana'antu na Taiwan Semiconductor (TSMC).Kamfanin samar da semiconductor na Taiwan yana shirin haɓaka matakai kamar Intel kuma yana yiwuwa TSMC na iya gaba da wasan a wannan batun.Duk da cewa kamfanin semiconductor yana ƙirƙirar mafi kyawun kwakwalwan kwamfuta cikin sauri, haɓakawa a cikin masana'antar guntu gabaɗaya tabbas tabbas zai ƙarfafa rijiyoyin ma'adinai na bitcoin da aka gina a cikin shekaru ashirin masu zuwa.