Ukuthuthukiswa kwe-Ethereum London kuhlose ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwenethiwekhi ye-Ethereum, ukunciphisa izinkokhelo ze-GAS eziphezulu ngokomlando, ukunciphisa ukuminyana ochungechungeni, nokuthuthukisa ulwazi lomsebenzisi.Kungashiwo ukuthi yingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yokuthuthukiswa kwe-ETH2.0 yonke.

Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yezindleko ezincishiswe kakhulu zokulova, kukhona impikiswano enkulu ngemakethe yezindleko zokuhlela kabusha inethiwekhi ye-EIP-1559, kodwa ukuthuthukiswa kungaphezu kwamandla.

Ngaphambilini, umsunguli we-Ethereum u-Vitalik Buterin uthe ushintsho oluphawulekayo ku-Ethereum blockchain kusukela ngo-2015 lwaqala ukusebenza ngoLwesine.Lokhu kuthuthukiswa okukhulu, imfoloko enzima yaseLondon, kusho ukuncipha kwe-99 ku-Ethereum.% Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kudala izimo ezibalulekile.

Ngo-8: 33 pm isikhathi saseBeijing ngoLwesine, ukuphakama kwe-block yenethiwekhi ye-Ethereum kufinyelele ku-12,965,000, okuletha ukuthuthukiswa kwe-hard fork yase-Ethereum London.I-EIP-1559, edonse ukunaka okukhulu emakethe, iyasebenza, okuyingqophamlando.U-Ether wawa isikhathi esifushane ngemva kokuzwa izindaba, wabe esedonsa, futhi wake wadabula uphawu lwe-US $ 2,800 / lwemali.

UButerin uthe i-E-1559 iyingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yokuthuthukiswa kweLondon.Kokubili i-Ethereum ne-Bitcoin zisebenzisa isistimu yobufakazi bokusebenza edinga inethiwekhi yekhompiyutha yomhlaba wonke esebenza ubusuku nemini.Abathuthukisi be-software ka-Ethereum bebelokhu besebenza ekuguquleni i-blockchain kulokho okubizwa ngokuthi "Ubufakazi-Be-Stake" iminyaka eminingi-isistimu isebenzisa indlela ehluke ngokuphelele yokuvikela inethiwekhi ngenkathi isusa izinkinga ze-carbon Emission.

Kulokhu kuthuthukiswa, iziphakamiso zomphakathi ze-5 (EIP) zifakwe kukhodi yenethiwekhi ye-Ethereum.Phakathi kwabo, i-EIP-1559 iyisisombululo sendlela yentengo ye-Ethereum yokuthengiselana kwenethiwekhi, eye yakhanga kakhulu.Okuqukethwe kwe-4 EIPs esele kufaka phakathi:

Thuthukisa umuzwa womsebenzisi wezinkontileka ezihlakaniphile futhi uthuthukise ukuphepha kwenethiwekhi yesigaba sesibili esebenzisa ubufakazi bokukhwabanisa (EIP-3198);ukuxazulula ukuhlaselwa kwamanje okubangelwa ukusetshenziswa komshini wokubuyisela iGesi, ngaleyo ndlela ukhulule izinsiza eziningi ezitholakalayo vimba (EIP-3529);I-Ethereum elula izobuyekezwa ngokuzayo (EIP-3541);ukusiza onjiniyela bashintshe kangcono ku-Ethereum 2.0 (EIP-3554).

I-Ethereum Improvement Proposal 1559 (EIP-1559) izothinta ngokuqondile indlela inethiwekhi ephatha ngayo izimali zokusebenza.Ngokuzayo, okwenziwayo ngakunye kuzosebenzisa imali eyisisekelo, ngaleyo ndlela kuncishiswe ukunikezwa okujikelezayo kwempahla, futhi kunikeze abasebenzisi inketho yokukhokha amathiphu abavukuzi ukusiza ukugqugquzela ukuqinisekiswa okusheshayo okuhambisana nezidingo zenethiwekhi.

I-Buterin iphinde yathi izinguquko ku-ETH 2.0 zizokwenziwa ngenqubo ebizwa ngokuthi ukuhlanganiswa, okulindeleke ukuthi kufinyelelwe ekuqaleni kuka-2022, kodwa kungase kutholakale ekupheleni konyaka.

Ingxenye yesizathu sokukhuphuka kwamuva kwentengo ye-Ethereum ukusabalala kwamathokheni angenayo i-fungible (NFTs).Ama-NFT angamadokhumenti edijithali ubuqiniso nokushoda kwawo kungaqinisekiswa ngama-blockchains afana ne-Ethereum.I-NFTS isidume kakhulu kulo nyaka, njengeciko ledijithali u-Beeple, owathengisa umsebenzi wakhe wobuciko we-NFT Everyday ngamadola ayizigidi ezingu-69.Manje, kusukela kugalari yezobuciko kuya eKomidini Lamazwe Ngamazwe Lama-Olympic, izinkampani zemfashini nezinkampani ze-Twitter, izinkambu eziningi zamukela amathokheni edijithali.