Amandla okusebenza kwekhompyuter yothungelwano lwe-bitcoin akhula kwakhona - nangona kancinci - njengoko abavelisi basezimayini abakhulu baseTshayina ngokuthe ngcembe baqalisa ishishini emva kokuqhambuka kwecoronavirus kulibazise ukuthunyelwa.

I-avareji yamandla e-hashing kwi-bitcoin (BTC) kwiintsuku ezisixhenxe ezidlulileyo ifikelele kwindawo ephakamileyo entsha malunga ne-117.5 exahashes ngomzuzwana (EH / s), i-5.4 ipesenti ukusuka apho yahlala khona inyanga eqala ngoJanuwari 28, ngokwedatha evela I-PoolIn, yona, ecaleni kwe-F2pool, okwangoku ngamachibi amabini amakhulu emigodi ye-bitcoin.

Idatha esuka kwi-BTC.com iqikelela ngakumbi ubunzima bemigodi ye-bitcoin, umlinganiselo wokukhuphisana kwintsimi, iya kunyuka nge-2.15 ekhulwini xa ilungisa ngokwayo malunga neentsuku ezintlanu ngenxa yokwanda kwamandla e-hashing kwixesha langoku.

Ukukhula kuza njengoko abenzi-mgodini abakhulu baseTshayina baye baphinda baqalisa ukuthunyelwa kwakhona kwiveki enye ukuya kwezimbini.Ukuqhambuka kwecoronavirus kuye kwanyanzela amashishini amaninzi kwilizwe liphela ukuba andise iholide yaseTshayina yaseNew York ukusukela ekupheleni kukaJanuwari.

I-MicroBT esekwe kwi-Shenzhen, umenzi we-WhatsMiner, ithe ngokuthe ngcembe iqalise ishishini kunye nokuthunyelwa kwempahla ukususela phakathi kuFebruwari, kwaye yaqaphela ukuba iindawo ezininzi zeefama zemigodi zifikeleleka kunenyanga edlulileyo.

Ngokufanayo, iBitmain esekwe eBeijing iphinde yaqala ukuthunyelwa ekhaya naphesheya kolwandle ukusukela ngasekupheleni kukaFebruwari.Inkonzo yokulungisa yasekhaya yefem ibuyele emsebenzini ukusukela nge-20 kaFebruwari.

I-MicroBT kunye ne-Bitmain ngoku zivaliwe kugqatso lwentanyeni kunye nentamo ukuze zikhuphe izixhobo eziphezulu ze-line phambi kokunciphisa i-bitcoin ngoMeyi.Isiqingatha sesithathu kwimbali ye-cryptocurrency yeminyaka eyi-11 iya kunciphisa inani le-bitcoin entsha eyongezwe kwinethiwekhi ngebhloko nganye (rhoqo kwimizuzu eyi-10 okanye njalo) ukusuka kwi-12,5 ukuya kwi-6,25.

Ukongeza kukhuphiswano, i-Hangzhou-based Canaan Creative iphinde yazisa ukuqaliswa kwemodeli yayo yamva nje ye-Avalon 1066 Pro ngoFebruwari 28, iqhayisa amandla ekhompyutheni ye-terahashes ye-50 ngesekhondi (TH / s).Ifemu ithe ngokuthe ngcembe yaqala amashishini ukusukela phakathi kuFebruwari.

Nangona kunjalo, ukuqiniseka, oku akuthethi ukuba aba bavelisi bezixhobo zemigodi baphinde baqala ngokupheleleyo kwimveliso efanayo kunye nokuhanjiswa kwamandla njengoko bekunjalo ngaphambi kokuqhambuka kwentsholongwane.

UCharles Chao Yu, igosa eliyintloko elisebenza kwi-F2pool, uthe imveliso yabavelisi kunye nomthamo wolungiselelo awukabuyi ngokupheleleyo.“Zisekho iindawo ezininzi zeefama ezingasayi kuvumela amaqela olondolozo,” utshilo.

Kwaye njengoko abavelisi abakhulu sele beqalise izixhobo ezitsha ezinamandla ngakumbi njenge-Bitmain's AntMiner S19 kunye ne-MicroBT's WhatsMiner M30, "abayi kubeka ii-odolo ezininzi ze-chip kwiimodeli ezindala," utshilo u-Yu.Ke ngoko, akusayi kubakho ninzi kakhulu i-AntMiner S17 okanye i-WhatsMiner M20 series ebetha imarike.

U-Yu ulindele ukuba izinga le-bitcoin le-hash linganyuka liye kutsho kuninzi lwe-130 EH/s kwiinyanga ezimbini ezizayo phambi kokuba i-bitcoin yehliswe ngesiqingatha, eya kuba yenye malunga ne-10 yeepesenti yokutsiba ukususela ngoku.

Umlawuli weshishini lehlabathi jikelele we-F2pool uThomas Heller wabelana ngokulindelekileyo ukuba izinga le-bitcoin hash liya kuhlala lijikeleze i-120 - 130 EH/s phambi kukaMeyi.

"Akunakwenzeka ukubona ukuhanjiswa okukhulu koomatshini be-M30S kunye ne-S19 phambi kukaJuni/Julayi," utshilo uHeller."Kuseza kubonwa ukuba ifuthe le-COVID-19 eMzantsi Korea liya kuba nefuthe njani kwikhonkco lokubonelela koomatshini abatsha be-WhatsMiner, njengoko befumana iitshiphusi kwi-Samsung, ngelixa i-Bitmain ifumana iitshiphusi kwi-TSMC yaseTaiwan."

Uthe ukuqhambuka kwecoronavirus sele kuphazamisile isicwangciso seefama ezinkulu ezininzi zokunyusa amaziko phambi koNyaka oMtsha waseTshayina.Ngaloo ndlela, ngoku bathatha indlela elumke ngakumbi ekhokelela kuMeyi.

"Abasebenzi basezimayini abaninzi baseTshayina ngoJanuwari babenoluvo lokuba bafuna ukuba oomatshini babo basebenze ngaphambi koNyaka oMtsha waseTshayina."UHeller uthe, "Kwaye ukuba abakwazanga ukuba oomatshini basebenze ngelo xesha, babeza kulinda ukuze babone ukuba isiqingatha sidlala njani."

Ngelixa isantya sokukhula samandla e-hashing sinokubonakala sine-anemic, nangona kunjalo kuthetha ukuba malunga ne-5 EH / s kumandla ekhompyuter axhumeke kwinethiwekhi ye-bitcoin kwiveki ephelileyo.

Idatha ye-BTC.com ibonisa i-bitcoin ye-14 yeentsuku ze-hash ifikelele kwi-110 EH / s okokuqala ngoJan.

Ngokusekwe kucatshulwe kwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo zemigodi ezithunyelwe ngabasasazi abaliqela kwi-WeChat ebonwe yiCoinDesk, uninzi loomatshini bamvanje nabanamandla abenziwe ngabavelisi baseTshayina baxabisa phakathi kwe-20 yeedola ukuya kwi-30 yeedola ngeterahash nganye.

Oko kunokuthetha ukuba amandla ongeziweyo ekhompyuter axabisa i-100 lezigidi zeedola afikile kwi-Intanethi kwiveki ephelileyo, esebenzisa nesiphelo esisezantsi soluhlu.(i-exahash enye = isigidi seeterahashe)

Ukukhula kwemisebenzi yezimayini kwakhona kuza njengoko imeko ye-coronavirus e-China iye yaphucuka xa kuthelekiswa nasekupheleni kukaJanuwari, nangona umsebenzi wezoqoqosho uwonke awukabuyi ngokupheleleyo kwinqanaba lawo ngaphambi kokuqhambuka.

Ngokutsho kwengxelo evela kwi-Caixin yeendaba, ukususela ngoMvulo, amaphondo e-19 aseTshayina, kuquka iZhejiang neGuangdong, apho iKanan kunye neMicroBT, ngokulandelanayo, isekelwe, iyancipha inqanaba leempendulo ezingxamisekileyo ukusuka kwiNqanaba lokuqala (kubaluleke kakhulu) ukuya kwiNqanaba lesibini (elibalulekileyo. ).

Ngeli xesha, izixeko ezikhulu ezinje ngeBeijing kunye neShanghai zigcina inqanaba lokuphendula “libaluleke kakhulu” kodwa iinkampani ezininzi ziye zabuyela kwishishini kwezi veki zimbini zidlulileyo.