Akuko nke Disemba 2019 banyere netwọk ogbunigwe Bitcoin sitere na CoinShares Research, nkewa nke ụlọ ọrụ njikwa akụrụngwa dijitalụ, gosipụtara ụlọ ọrụ nwere ahụike dị mma na njedebe nke afọ, yana ọnụego hash nke fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ okpukpu abụọ n'ime ọnwa isii gara aga, a. ọgbọ ọhụrụ nke nkà na ụzụ dị ike ma na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma na ahịa na ịnọgide na-eji ike na-adigide, ume ọhụrụ.

Akụkọ ahụ gosipụtara na, na ọnụ ahịa bitcoin nke afọ a, oke ụgwọ na mgbochi mgbochi, ndị na-egwuputa ihe na-aga ime ijeri $5.4 na mkpokọta ego ha nwetara maka 2019, gbadata ntakịrị site na 2018, mana gbagoro na ijeri $ 3.4 na 2017.

"N'adịghị ka oge na-eduga na akụkọ anyị gara aga, ọnwa 6 ikpeazụ a dịtụ jụụ n'ihe gbasara nnukwu mgbanwe nhazi," ka akụkọ ahụ si kwuo."Ebe oge dị n'etiti Nọvemba 2018 na June 2019 hụrụ ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke enweghị ego na mbufe isi obodo, mmepe nke ọnwa isii gara aga bụ otu n'ime mgbasawanye."

Dị ka bitcoin na-egwuputa ihe na-ewuli elu na nke a dị mma site na njedebe nke 2019 wee banye na 2020, ihe ndị dị ka ọnụ ọgụgụ hash na-arịwanye elu, ngwaike ọhụrụ, ụgwọ ọrụ na-abịanụ na-ebelata na ihe ndị ọzọ ga-ekpebi otú ụlọ ọrụ ahụ, na Bitcoin n'ozuzu, si eto.

CoinShares kọrọ na "nnukwu ịrị elu" na Ngwuputa hash ọnụego nke fọrọ nke nta ka okpukpu abụọ n'ime ọnwa isii gara aga site na ihe dịka 50 exahashes kwa nkeji (EH / s) ruo ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ 90 EH / s, na-agbago karịa 100 EH / s.

Akụkọ ahụ kwuru na mmụba a sitere na nchikota nke ịdị adị nke ọgbọ ọhụrụ nke ngwa ọrụ Ngwuputa dị ike, nke ọma na ọnụ ahịa bitcoin siri ike.

N'ihe na-adịbeghị anya nke pọdkastị What's Halvening, onye isi nyocha nke CoinShares Chris Bendiksen tụlere mmụba nke ọnụego hash, ọkachasị site na ọrụ ndị China, nke o kwuru na ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ pasent 70 nke mmụba ahụ.China ugbu a na-akpata 65 pasent nke ọnụọgụ hash na-egwuputa bitcoin zuru ụwa ọnụ.

Bendiksen kwuru na mmụba a na ọnụego hash bụ n'ụzọ dị ukwuu sitere na teknụzụ ka mma yana, ebe ọ bụ na a na-emepụta ọtụtụ kọmputa ndị na-egwuputa ihe na China, ndị na-egwupụta akụ China bụ ndị mbụ n'usoro iji nweta nkwalite teknụzụ na-esote.

Ọ na-atụ anya na, ka nkà na ụzụ ọhụrụ na-abanye n'ahịa Western, ọnụ ọgụgụ hash n'ebe ahụ ga-ebilikwa.

O kwukwara na e nwere ihe ịrịba ama na ka ndị China na-egwupụta akụ na-ebuli elu ha na-ebuga ngwaike ha ochie Bitmain Antminer S9 n'ebe dị ka Iran na Kazakhstan.

Blockstream CSO Samson Mow, onye ụlọ ọrụ ya nwere ọrụ Ngwuputa na Quebec, Canada, na Adel, Georgia, kwenyere na nchekwube Bendiksen maka 2020.

"Bitcoin netwọk hashrate ga-anọgide na-arị elu dị ka miners ịgbanwee agadi akụrụngwa na ọhụrụ na ndị ọzọ oru oma ụdị,"Mow gwara Bitcoin Magazine.

Dị ka e kwuru n'elu, CoinShares akụkọ gosiri na "ihe dị ka 65% nke Bitcoin hash ike bi n'ime China - kasị elu anyị hụrụ kemgbe anyị malitere netwọk anyị nlekota oru na mbubreyo 2017."

N'agbanyeghị uto nke bitcoin Ngwuputa gburugburu ụwa, na ebe dị ka North America, Russia na Middle East, China ka na-achịkwa ụlọ ọrụ ahụ.Ụfọdụ nwere ike na-ele nke a anya dị ka nchegbu, karịsịa ka ọchịchị na-egosi na ọ dị njikere ịmalite ịbanye 2020, ebe ọ na-eme ka otu n'ime ụlọ ọrụ Bitcoin kachasị mkpa.

Maka akụkụ Mow, ọchịchị China bụ n'ezie ihe a ga-achọpụta, mana n'ikpeazụ ọ kwenyere na ọ bụ "enweghị nsogbu."

"Agaghị m enwe nchegbu banyere ọchịchị China na Bitcoin Ngwuputa," Mow kwuru."Uru ndị bụ isi nke Ngwuputa Ngwuputa na China bụ oge nhazi ngwa ngwa na obere CapEx mbụ nke, yana nso nso ebe ASIC na-agbakọta, emeela ka ụlọ ọrụ na-eto eto n'ebe ahụ ... arụmọrụ na ndị ọzọ, uru CapEx adịchaghị mkpa, anyị nwekwara uru ọzọ nke ọnụ ahịa ọkụ eletrik dị ala. ”

Akụkọ CoinShares kwuru na enweela nnukwu "mgbanwe amụma" n'akụkụ gọọmentị China, na-aga site na ịdepụta Ngwuputa dịka ụlọ ọrụ na-adịghị mma n'oge na-adịbeghị anya Eprel 2019 iji wepụ Ngwuputa na ndepụta a kpamkpam (ọ bụ ezie na bitcoin n'onwe ya ka bụ iwu na-akwadoghị).

Mow kwuru, "N'otu n'otu na ụlọ ọrụ ka na-eme Ngwuputa ihe na China, dị ka igwu ala na North America ma ọ bụ ebe ọ bụla ọzọ.""Ọzọkwa, echiche nke 'ọnụego hash nke China' na-eduhie eduhie n'ihi na e nwere ndị na-abụghị ndị China na ụlọ ọrụ na-egwupụta akụ na China, dịka e nwere ndị China na-egwupụta akụ na North America."

N'ihi na isiokwu a, Bitcoin Magazine ruru ọtụtụ bitcoin Ngwuputa ụlọ ọrụ ndị isi na CEO banyere ha mkpa okwu maka 2020. Ọtụtụ kwuru na-abịa Bitcoin halving (ma ọ bụ "halvening") na-abịa, na-atụ anya na May 2020, dị ka ihe na-ekiri.

Andrew Kiguel, onye isi oche nke Hut 8 Mining kwuru, "Ibelata ahụ ga-abụ ihe kacha emetụta n'ịgbapụta akụ na 2020."Ndị na-egwuputa ihe niile kwesịrị ịdị na-akwado maka ihe na-eme ma enwere ọtụtụ ihe ga-esi na ya pụta.Ka ụgwọ ọrụ na-agbada site na 12.5 ruo 6.25 [BTC], a ga-amanye ndị na-egwuputa ihe na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma iji nyochaa ọrụ. "

Banyere ngwaike ngwuputa bitcoin, akụkọ CoinShares gosiri na "ịbanye na ụgwọ ọrụ na-ebelata n'oge opupu ihe ubi nke 2020, ngwa ochie dị ka Antminer S9 a na-asọpụrụ, nke a ka na-etinye na netwọkụ, ga-abịaru nso na njedebe nke ndụ ya bara uru. ọ gwụla ma ọnụ ahịa Bitcoin na-ebili nke ukwuu, ma ọ bụ n'ezie ma ọ bụrụ na ọtụtụ ndị ọrụ na-enweta ọkụ eletrik gburugburu ma ọ bụ n'okpuru ¢1/kWh."

A ga-emetụtakwa ọnụego hash nke mining bitcoin.Na Gịnị bụ Halvening, Bendiksen kwuru na ọ bụrụ na ọnụahịa nke bitcoin na-anọ otu ihe ahụ, "ị ga-ahụ nkwụsịtụ na ọnụego hash nke pasent 50" na ụfọdụ ụlọ ọrụ na-emechi.Ma ọ bụrụ na ọnụ ahịa bitcoin okpukpu abụọ, mgbe ahụ ọnụego hash ga-alaghachi n'ebe ọ dị.

Ọ sịrị, "Mbelata nke a na-abịanụ ga-ahụ ntinye nke bitcoin kwa ụbọchị si na 1,800 ruo 900," ka o kwuru."Na mkpokọta n'ozuzu mmata nke Bitcoin ịbụ ukwuu elu, na mgbanwe on-ramps ịbụ nnọọ ihe tozuru okè karịa afọ anọ gara aga, M ga-atụ anya ịhụ a price abawanye - ma ọ bụrụ na ọ bụghị kpọmkwem n'oge nke halving, mgbe ahụ na ọnwa ka. soro.”

N'ikpeazụ, nbelata ahụ ga-emetụta ihe niile bụ isi nke ntinye bitcoin na 2020: akụrụngwa eji, ọnụego hash na ọnụahịa.Ma a ka ga-ekpebi ókè ụlọ ọrụ na-egwuputa ihe na-emetụta.

"ọnụego hash netwọk ahụ ọ ga-agbadata nke ukwuu ka mbelatala?"Kiguel jụrụ.Ekwenyere m na ọ ga-eme, ebe ọ bụ na ndị na-egwuputa ihe na-eji ngwá ọrụ ochie eme ihe agaghịzi adị irè.Ọnụ ahịa bitcoin ọ ga-agbakọta na nzaghachi maka mbelata… ma ọ bụ akwụgoro ya?Echere m na anyị ga-ahụ nkwụsị na ọnụahịa, Otú ọ dị, ikekwe ọ bụghị dị ka ụfọdụ na-atụ anya.Ikekwe pasent 50 ruo 100 dara site na ọkwa dị ugbu a."

Dị ka o kwesịrị ịdị, mbelata na mmetụta ọ tụrụ anya ya bụ isi uche maka ndị na-egwuputa bitcoin ọ bụla dị mkpa ka 2020 malitere.

"Iji nọgide na-enwe ugbu a Ngwuputa akụ na ụba tupu- na post-halving, BTC price ga-mkpa amụba nke ukwuu, ma ọ bụ a ga-enwe dị ịrịba ama mbelata na netwọk hash ọnụego dị ka elu na-egwupụta egwu egwu na-ewepụ ha ngwaike," Bitfarms CEO Wes Fulford kwuru."Bitfarms kwadoro nke ọma iji guzogide mgbanwe ọ bụla na-adịru nwa oge na akụ na ụba Ngwuputa dabere na usoro anyị dị ọnụ ala, ịnweta ọkụ eletrik dị ọnụ ahịa na ọgbọ ọhụrụ na-egwupụta akụ."

Bendiksen kwuru na Gịnị na- Halvening na evolushọn nke Ngwuputa technology na-aga n'ihu na a ijeụkwụ karịa mgbe ọ bụla dị ka Ngwuputa ngwaike ụlọ ọrụ dị ka Kenan na MicroBT na-asọmpi chiri anya na ngwaike ibu Bitmain.

Dịkwa ka ụlọ ọrụ ndị dị ka Kenan na Bitmain na-etinye akwụkwọ maka onyinye ọha na eze mbụ na US, ahịa ngwaike ga-adịwanye njọ na 2020.

Na akụkọ ya, CoinShares depụtara ndị isi egwuregwu n'ahịa nrụpụta na njedebe nke 2019 dị ka Bitmain, yana usoro Antminer 15 na 17;MicroBT, ya na usoro Whatsminer 10 na 20;Bitfury, ya na chipset Clarke kacha ọhụrụ;Kenean, ya na usoro Avalon 10;Innosilicon, ya na nkeji T3;na Ebang, ya na ụdị E10 ya.

"Ụdị ọhụrụ ndị a na-emepụta ihe dị ka 5x hashrate kwa unit dị ka ọgbọ ha na-ebute ụzọ, nke pụtara na ọ bụ ezie na n'otu oge, ọtụtụ ndị na-emepụta na-akọ ahịa siri ike nke ụdị ọgbọ gara aga, na-adabere na hashrate, Bitmain na MicroBT nwere. nyefere ọtụtụ ikike ọhụrụ na netwọkụ ahụ,” ka akụkọ ahụ siri kwuo.

O kwesịghị iju gị anya na Fulford ghọtara mkpa ọ dị iji teknụzụ kachasị ọhụrụ na nke kachasị arụ ọrụ na 2019, nke nwere ike ịtọ Bitfarms ka ọ nwee 2020 na-arụpụta ihe.

"Anyị gbakwunyere ndị na-egwuputa ihe ọhụrụ 13,300 bụ nke butere mmụba pasent 291 na ike hash mgbakọ na mwepụ n'afọ a," ka o kwuru."Ndị na-egwuputa ihe n'ọgbọ ọhụrụ na-anọchi anya pasent 73 nke ike kọmputa arụnyere anyị nke na-edobe anyị dị ka otu n'ime ndị na-egwupụta cryptocurrency kachasị ike n'ahịa ọha."

Plouton Mining, ụlọ ọrụ na-egwupụta akụ bitcoin na-arụ ọrụ na mpaghara Mojave dị na California, na-ekwusi ike maka 2020.

"N'ime 2020 ma na-aga n'ihu, anyị na-anọgide na-elekwasị anya na-agba ọsọ ngwaike kachasị arụ ọrụ na ịnọgide na-enwe oke ike ojiji arụmọrụ, isi ihe dị mkpa iji nọgide na-arụ ọrụ uru," Plouton CEO Ramak J. Sedigh gwara Bitcoin Magazine.

Ma itinye ego a na teknụzụ kachasị ọhụrụ, n'ezie, dabere na uru na-aga n'ihu nke bitcoin mining na 2020. Iji mezuo nke a, Sedigh kọwara na nchegbu kachasị ya bụ ma bitcoin ga-enwe ike ịnọgide na-akwụ ụgwọ.

"Ọnọdụ maka ọrụ ọ bụla nke Ngwuputa, ya mere ọganihu nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ, na-adabere n'ezie na nkwụsi ike nke bitcoin," Sedigh kwuru."Anyị na-eme atụmatụ ịlanarị ọdịda dị elu, mana anyị kwesịrị ịnọgide na-enwe ọnụ ọgụgụ dị elu ka ndị investors omenala nwee obi ike itinye ego na ọrụ metụtara bitcoin.Iji mezuo nke ahụ, ihe kacha echegbu m bụ ngbanwe ọnụahịa, n'ihi na n'ihe dị ka ijeri $ 150 ijeri ọnụ ahịa ahịa, bitcoin dị mfe ịchịkwa site na mgbanwe mgbanwe, nke na-enye aka na mgbanwe mgbanwe. "

Na-ele anya n'ihu na 2020, bitcoin mining agaghị abụ maka nkụda mmụọ, n'ihi na mgbanwe ọnụahịa ka bụ nnukwu amaghị, CoinShares kọrọ.

Na What's Halvening, Bendiksen tụrụ n'anya maka ndị na-etinye ihe ize ndụ bụ ndị dị njikere itinye ego ijeri dollar n'ime bitcoin na-egwupụta akụ n'agbanyeghị ọtụtụ akara ajụjụ.Nyocha ọ bụla dị ize ndụ, o kwuru, ga-agwa gị na ọ bụ nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ dị ize ndụ ma, dabere na omume nke ndị sonyere ya, ndị na-egwuputa bitcoin nwere okwukwe na bitcoin na netwọk.

Echiche na echiche ndị akọpụtara n'ime ebe a bụ echiche na echiche nke onye odee na esiteghịkwa na nke Nasdaq, Inc.

Magazin Bitcoin bụ akwụkwọ mbipụta ego dijitalụ nke mbụ na nke ntọala ụwa, na-ekpuchi echiche ọhụrụ, na-agbasa ozi ọma na mmetụta zuru ụwa ọnụ na njedebe njedebe nke ego, teknụzụ na Bitcoin.BTC Media biputere ya, mbipụta n'ịntanetị na-enye ndị na-agụ akwụkwọ mba ụwa kwa ụbọchị site n'isi ụlọ ọrụ ya dị na Nashville, Tennessee.Maka ozi ndị ọzọ na ozi niile na-agbasa na akụkọ miri emi na teknụzụ Bitcoin na blockchain, gaa na BitcoinMagazine.com.

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Ee!Ọ ga-amasị m ịnata nkwukọrịta Nasdaq metụtara ngwaahịa, Akụkọ ụlọ ọrụ na ihe omume. Ị nwere ike ịgbanwe mmasị gị mgbe niile ma ọ bụ wepu aha gị yana amụma nzuzo kpuchiri ozi kọntaktị gị.