Ingxelo kaDisemba ka-2019 kuthungelwano lwezemigodi yeBitcoin evela kuPhando lweCoinShares, icandelo leshishini lolawulo lwe-asethi yedijithali, libonise ishishini elisempilweni entle ekupheleni konyaka, ngesantya esiphantse saphinda kabini kwiinyanga ezintandathu ezidlulileyo. isizukulwana esitsha sobuchwephesha obunamandla ngakumbi nobusebenzayo kwimarike kunye nokusetyenziswa okuqhubekayo kombane, ahlaziyekayo.

Ingxelo ibonise ukuba, kwixabiso eliqhelekileyo le-bitcoin yalo nyaka, umlinganiselo wentlawulo kunye ne-block frequency, abasebenzi basezimayini babesendleleni yokwenza i-5,4 yeebhiliyoni zeedola kwingeniso epheleleyo ye-2019, yehla kancinane ukusuka kwi-2018, kodwa ngokuphawulekayo inyuka ukusuka kwi-3,4 yeebhiliyoni zeedola ezifunyenwe ngo-2017.

"Ngokungafaniyo nexesha elikhokelela kwingxelo yethu yangaphambili, ezi nyanga zi-6 zokugqibela zizolile ngokumalunga notshintsho olukhulu lwesakhiwo," ngokwengxelo."Nangona ixesha eliphakathi kukaNovemba ka-2018 kunye noJuni ka-2019 libone inani elikhulu lokutshona kwemali kunye nokudluliselwa kwemali eyinkunzi, uphuhliso lweenyanga ezi-6 zokugqibela luye lwandiswa."

Njengoko i-bitcoin yezimayini ikhula kule ntshukumo ilungileyo ukusuka ekupheleni kuka-2019 kwaye iqhubela phambili kwi-2020, izinto ezifana nezinga le-hash ekhulayo, i-hardware entsha, umvuzo ozayo wesiqingatha kunye nokunye kuya kugqiba ukuba imboni, kunye neBitcoin ngokubanzi, zikhula njani.

I-CoinShares ibike "ukwanda okukhulu" kwizinga le-hash yemigodi eliphantse liphindwe kabini kwiinyanga ezintandathu ezidlulileyo ukusuka malunga ne-50 exahashes ngesekhondi (EH / s) ukuya phantse kwi-90 EH / s, emva kokunyuka ngaphezu kwe-100 EH / s.

Ingxelo ithi oku kunyuka kwindibaniselwano yokufumaneka kwesizukulwana esitsha sezixhobo zemigodi ezinamandla ngakumbi, ezisebenzayo kunye namaxabiso aqikelelwayo aphakathi kwe-bitcoin.

Kwisiqendu samva nje se-podcast ye-What's Halvening, uMlawuli woPhando we-CoinShares uChris Bendiksen uxoxe ngokunyuka kwezinga le-hash, ngokukodwa kwimisebenzi yaseTshayina, wathi ithatha malunga neepesenti ezingama-70 zokunyuka.I-China ngoku i-akhawunti ye-65 yepesenti ye-bitcoin ye-mining hash ye-global rate.

U-Bendiksen waphawula ukuba oku kunyuka kwezinga le-hash ubukhulu becala kwakusisiphumo sobuchwepheshe obuphuculweyo kwaye, ekubeni iikhomputha ezininzi zemigodi ziveliswa e-China, abasebenzi basezimayini baseTshayina babeqala ngomgca wokufumana ukuphuculwa kweteknoloji yesizukulwana esilandelayo.

Ulindele ukuba, njengoko iteknoloji entsha ihluza kwimarike yaseNtshona, izinga le-hash apho liya kunyuka.

Kwakhona waphawula ukuba kukho imiqondiso yokuba njengoko abasebenzi basezimayini baseTshayina baphucula bahambisa i-hardware yabo endala ye-Bitmain Antminer S9 kwiindawo ezifana ne-Iran ne-Kazakhstan.

I-Blockstream CSO uSamson Mow, inkampani yakhe inemisebenzi yezimayini eQuebec, eCanada, nase-Adel, eGeorgia, yavumelana ne-Bendiksen's viewing viewing for 2020.

"I-hashrate ye-Bitcoin yothungelwano iya kuhlala inyuka njengoko abasebenzi basezimayini betshintsha izixhobo ezindala kunye neemodeli ezintsha kunye nezisebenzayo," uMow uxelele i-Bitcoin Magazine.

Njengoko kuphawuliwe ngasentla, ingxelo ye-CoinShares ibonise ukuba "ukuya kuthi ga kwi-65% yamandla e-Bitcoin hash ahlala ngaphakathi kwe-China - elona liphezulu silibonile oko saqala ukubeka iliso kwinethiwekhi ngasekupheleni kuka-2017."

Nangona ukukhula kweemayini ze-bitcoin emhlabeni jikelele, kwiindawo ezifana neNyakatho Melika, iRashiya kunye noMbindi Mpuma, iChina isalawula imboni.Abanye banokujonga oku njengento exhalabisayo, ngakumbi njengoko ulawulo lubonakala lulungele ukukhula ngokungena ngo-2020, njengoko lubeka embindini welona shishini libalulekileyo leBitcoin.

Kwicala likaMow, ubukhosi baseTshayina yinto ekufuneka iqwalaselwe, kodwa ekugqibeleni ukholelwa ukuba "ayiyongxaki."

"Andinakukhathazeka malunga nokulawula kweChina kwimigodi yeBitcoin," utshilo uMow.“Ezona nzuzo ziphambili zokumbiwa kwemigodi e-China ngamaxesha okuseta okukhawulezayo kunye neCapEx yokuqala esezantsi ethi, kunye nokusondela apho ii-ASIC zidityaniswe khona, kuqhubele ukukhula koshishino apho … kuba ngoku sineziseko zemigodi ezakhiwe kuMntla Melika, njengakwimigodi yaseBlockstream. imisebenzi kunye nabanye, inzuzo yeCapEx ayibalulekanga kangako, kwaye sinenzuzo eyongezelelweyo yeendleko zombane ezisezantsi.

Ingxelo ye-CoinShares yaphawula ukuba kukho "utshintsho lomgaqo-nkqubo" omkhulu kurhulumente waseTshayina, ukusuka kuluhlu lwemigodi njengeshishini elingafunekiyo kutshanje ngo-Aprili 2019 ukususa imigodi kuloluhlu ngokupheleleyo (nangona i-bitcoin ngokwayo ingekho mthethweni).

"Ukumbiwa kwemigodi e-China kusenziwa ngabantu kunye neenkampani, kanye njengemigodi eMntla Melika okanye nayiphi na enye indawo," utshilo uMow."Kwakhona, umbono 'wezinga le-hash yaseTshayina' uyalahlekisa kuba kukho abantu abangengawo amaTshayina kunye neenkampani ezisebenza kwimigodi eTshayina, njengokuba kukho abasebenzi basezimayini baseTshayina eMntla Merika."

Ngeli nqaku, i-Bitcoin Magazine yafikelela kwinani leenkokheli zeshishini lemigodi ye-bitcoin kunye nee-CEO malunga nemiba yazo ephambili ngo-2020. Abaliqela bakhankanya i-Bitcoin ezayo yokunciphisa isiqingatha (okanye "isiqingatha"), ekulindeleke ngoMeyi 2020, njengento yokubukela.

"Ukunciphisa isiqingatha kuya kuba yeyona nto inefuthe kwimigodi ngo-2020," utshilo u-Andrew Kiguel, i-CEO ye-Hut 8 Mining.“Bonke abasebenzi basezimayini kufuneka balungiselele okwenzekayo kwaye zininzi iziphumo ezinokubakho.Njengoko umvuzo wehla ukusuka kwi-12.5 ukuya kwi-6.25 [BTC], abasebenzi basezimayini abangasebenzi kakuhle baya kunyanzeleka ukuba bavavanye imisebenzi.”

Ngokumalunga nezixhobo zemigodi ye-bitcoin, ingxelo ye-CoinShares ibonise ukuba "ukuya kwisiqingatha somvuzo ngentwasahlobo ka-2020, izixhobo ezindala ezifana ne-Antminer S9 ehloniphekileyo, esasasazwa ngokubanzi kuthungelwano, iya kuba isondela ekupheleni kobomi bayo obuluncedo. ngaphandle kokuba ixabiso leBitcoin linyuka ngokumangalisayo, okanye ngokwenene ukuba abasebenzi abaninzi bayafikelela kumbane ngokujikeleza okanye ngaphantsi kwe-¢1/kWh.”

Izinga le-hash ye-bitcoin yemigodi iya kuchaphazeleka nayo.Kwi-What's Halvening, u-Bendiksen uthe ukuba ixabiso le-bitcoin lihlala lifana, "uya kubona i-drawdown in the hash rate of 50 pesenti" kunye nezinye iinkampani ezivalayo.Kodwa ukuba ixabiso le-bitcoin liphindwe kabini, ngoko izinga le-hash liya kubuyela apho lalikhona.

"Esi siqingatha sizayo siza kubona ukuhanjiswa kwemihla ngemihla kwe-bitcoin yehla ukusuka kwi-1,800 ukuya kwi-900," utshilo."Ngolwazi ngokubanzi ngokubanzi lweBitcoin luphezulu kakhulu, kwaye ukutshintshiselana ngeerampu kukhule kakhulu kuneminyaka emine eyadlulayo, ndingalindela ukubona ukonyuka kwexabiso - ukuba akunjalo kanye ngexesha lokuncipha, emva koko kwiinyanga ukuya. landela.”

Ekugqibeleni, isiqingatha siya kuchaphazela zonke izibonakaliso eziphambili zemigodi ye-bitcoin kwi-2020: izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo, izinga le-hash kunye nexabiso.Kodwa ubungakanani bokuchatshazelwa kweshishini lemigodi kusafuneka kumiselwe.

"Ngaba isantya se-hash yenethiwekhi iya kuhla kakhulu emva kokuncipha?"uKiguel wabuza.“Ndikholelwa ukuba kuyakuba njalo, njengoko abembi-mgodini abasebenzisa izixhobo ezindala abasayi kuphinda basebenze.Ngaba ixabiso le-bitcoin rally ekuphenduleni kwisiqingatha ... okanye sele lixabiso?Ndicinga ukuba siza kubona i-bump kwixabiso, nangona kunjalo, mhlawumbi kungekhona phezulu njengoko abanye belindele.Mhlawumbi i-50 ukuya kwi-100 ekhulwini iqhuma kumanqanaba akhoyo. "

Ngokwendalo, ukuncipha kwesiqingatha kunye nefuthe elilindelekileyo liphezulu kwengqondo kuye wonke ummbi obalulekileyo we-bitcoin njengoko kuqala u-2020.

"Ukuze kugcinwe uqoqosho lwemigodi lwangoku ngaphambili kunye nasemva kwesiqingatha, amaxabiso e-BTC kuya kufuneka anyuke kakhulu, okanye kuya kubakho ukwehla okumangalisayo kumazinga e-hash womnatha njengoko abasebenzi basezimayini beendleko eziphezulu bekhupha i-hardware yabo," i-CEO ye-Bitfarms u-Wes Fulford uthe."I-Bitfarms ikwimeko entle yokumelana nakuphi na ukuguquguquka kwexesha elifutshane kuqoqosho lwezemigodi ngokusekwe kulwakhiwo lwethu lweendleko eziphantsi, ukufikelela kumbane okhuphisanayo wamaxabiso kunye neenqwelo zemigodi zesizukulwana esitsha."

UBendiksen uphawule malunga ne-What's Halvening ukuba ukuvela kwetekhnoloji yezemigodi kuyaqhubeka ngesantya esikhulu kunangaphambili njengoko iinkampani ze-hardware zemigodi ezifana neKanan kunye ne-MicroBT zikhuphisana ngokusondeleyo ne-hardware enkulu yeBitmain.

Kwaye njengoko iinkampani ezinje ngeKanan kunye neBitmain zifaka izicelo zobonelelo lukawonke-wonke lokuqala e-US, imakethi yehardware iya kumiselwa ngakumbi ngo-2020.

Kwingxelo yayo, i-CoinShares idwelise abadlali abakhulu kwimarike yokuvelisa ekupheleni kwe-2019 njenge-Bitmain, kunye ne-Antminer 15 kunye ne-17 series;I-MicroBT, kunye ne-Whatsminer 10 kunye ne-20 series;I-Bitfury, kunye ne-chipset ye-Clarke yamva nje;iKanan, kunye nothotho lwayo lweAvalon 10;I-Innosilicon, kunye neyunithi yayo ye-T3;kunye ne-Ebang, kunye nemodeli yayo ye-E10.

"Ezi modeli zintsha zivelisa i-5x ye-hashrate kwiyunithi nganye njengabanduleli bazo, okuthetha ukuba nangona kwiyunithi-siseko, abavelisi abaninzi baxela ukuthengiswa okuqinileyo kweemodeli zesizukulwana sangaphambili, ngokukhawuleza, i-Bitmain kunye ne-MicroBT ziye. inikezele uninzi lwamandla amatsha kuthungelwano,” ngokutsho kwengxelo.

Ayifanelanga ukuba yothuse into yokuba iFulford ibone ukubaluleka kokusebenzisa itekhnoloji yamva nje kunye neyona ndlela isebenzayo ngo-2019, enokubeka ii-Bitfarms ukuba zibenemveliso ngakumbi ka-2020.

“Songeze abasebenzi basezimayini abatsha abangama-13,300 nto leyo ekhokelele ekunyukeni kweepesenti ezingama-291 kumandla e-hash wokubala kulo nyaka,” utshilo."Abasebenzi basezimayini besizukulwana esitsha ngoku bamele i-73 yeepesenti yamandla ethu ekhompyutheni afakiweyo esibeka njengomnye wabasebenzi basezimayini abasebenzisa amandla e-cryptocurrency kwiimarike zikawonkewonke."

I-Plouton Mining, inkampani yezimayini ye-solar energy bitcoin esebenza kwiSithili saseMojave eCalifornia, inogxininiso olufanayo lwe-2020.

"Kulo lonke i-2020 kunye nokuya phambili, sihlala sigxile ekusebenzeni eyona nto isebenzayo kunye nokugcina umlinganiselo ophezulu kakhulu wokusetyenziswa kwamandla, iziseko eziphambili zokugcina inzuzo yokusebenza," i-CEO yePlouton uRamak J. Sedigh uxelele i-Bitcoin Magazine.

Kodwa olu tyalo-mali kwi-teknoloji yakutshanje, ngokuqinisekileyo, luxhomekeke kwinzuzo eqhubekayo yeemayini ze-bitcoin kwi-2020. Kule njongo, uSedigh wachaza ukuba inkxalabo yakhe enkulu kukuba ingaba i-bitcoin iya kukwazi ukugcina ixabiso elizinzileyo.

"Ityala lalo naluphi na usebenziso lwezimayini, kwaye ke impumelelo yoshishino, ngokwenene ixhomekeke ekuzinzeni kwe-bitcoin," kusho uSedigh."Siceba ukusinda kwi-lows eyandisiweyo, kodwa kufuneka sigcine i-avareji ephezulu ukuze abatyali-mali bemveli bazive bezithembile betyala imali kwiiprojekthi ezinxulumene ne-bitcoin.Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, inkxalabo yam enkulu kukukhohlisa kwamaxabiso, kuba kuqikelelwa ukuba kuqikelelwa kwi-150 yeebhiliyoni zeedola, i-bitcoin kulula ukuyilawula ngotshintshiselwano, olunegalelo ekuguquguqukeni. ”

Ukujonga phambili kwi-2020, imigodi ye-bitcoin ayiyi kuba yintliziyo etyhafileyo, njengoko ukuguquguquka kwexabiso kuseyinto enkulu engaziwayo, i-CoinShares ibike.

Kwi-What's Halvening, u-Bendiksen wamangaliswa kumngcipheko olungele ukutyala iibhiliyoni zeedola kwimigodi ye-bitcoin nangona amanqaku amaninzi emibuzo.Naluphi na uhlalutyo lomngcipheko, wathi, luya kukuxelela ukuba lishishini elinobungozi obuphezulu kwaye nangona kunjalo, ngokusekelwe kwizenzo zabathathi-nxaxheba bayo, abavukuzi be-bitcoin ngokucacileyo banokholo kwi-bitcoin kunye nenethiwekhi.

Iimbono kunye nezimvo ezichazwe apha ziimbono kunye nezimvo zombhali kwaye azibonakalisi ezo zeNasdaq, Inc.

I-Bitcoin Magazine lupapasho lokuqala nolusisiseko lwemali yedijithali kwihlabathi, equka iingcamango ezintsha, iindaba eziphambili kunye nefuthe lehlabathi jikelele ekudibaneni okuphambili kwezemali, iteknoloji kunye neBitcoin.Ipapashwe yi-BTC Media, ushicilelo olukwi-intanethi lunceda abafundi bamazwe ngamazwe mihla le besuka kwikomkhulu eNashville, eTennessee.Ukufumana ulwazi oluthe kratya kunye nazo zonke iindaba eziqhekezayo kunye neengxelo ezinzulu kwi-Bitcoin kunye neteknoloji ye-blockchain, tyelela i-BitcoinMagazine.com.

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