Raporo yo mu Kuboza 2019 ku ihuriro ry’amabuye y'agaciro ya Bitcoin yavuye mu bushakashatsi bwa CoinShares, ishami ry’ikigo gishinzwe imicungire y’umutungo wa digitale, yerekanye inganda zifite ubuzima bwiza mu mpera zumwaka, hamwe n’igipimo cya hash cyari cyikubye hafi kabiri mu mezi atandatu ashize, a ibisekuru bishya byikoranabuhanga rikomeye kandi ryiza ku isoko no gukomeza gukoresha ingufu zirambye, zishobora kuvugururwa.

Raporo yerekanye ko, ku kigereranyo cy’uyu mwaka igiciro cy’ibiceri, igipimo cy’amafaranga hamwe n’inshuro zahagaritswe, abacukuzi bari mu nzira yo kwinjiza miliyari 5.4 z’amadolari y’Amerika yose yinjira mu mwaka wa 2019, ukamanuka gato ugereranyije na 2018, ariko ukaba warazamutse cyane uva kuri miliyari 3.4 z'amadorari yabazwe muri 2017.

Raporo igira iti: "Bitandukanye n'ibihe byabanjirije raporo yacu yabanjirije iyi, aya mezi 6 ashize yaratuje ugereranije n'impinduka nini zishingiye ku miterere."Ati: “Mu gihe hagati y’Ugushyingo 2018 na Kamena 2019 hagaragaye umubare munini w'ihomba no kohereza imari, iterambere ry'amezi 6 ashize ryabaye ahanini mu kwaguka.”

Mugihe ubucukuzi bwa bitcoin bwubakiye kuri uyu muvuduko mwiza guhera mu mpera za 2019 bikerekeza muri 2020, ibintu nkukwiyongera kwa hash hash, ibyuma bishya, ibihembo biri hafi kugabanuka nibindi bizagena uko inganda, na Bitcoin muri rusange zikura.

CoinShares yatangaje ko “kwiyongera gukabije” mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro bwikubye hafi kabiri mu mezi atandatu ashize kuva kuri exahashes 50 ku isegonda (EH / s) kugeza kuri 90 EH / s, imaze kugera kuri EH / s zirenga 100.

Raporo yavuze ko iri zamuka ryatewe no guhuza ibisekuru bishya by’ibikoresho by’amabuye y'agaciro akomeye, akora neza ndetse n’ibiciro bya bitcoin.

Mu kiganiro giheruka cya podcast ya What Halvening, Umuyobozi w’ubushakashatsi bwa CoinShares, Chris Bendiksen, yaganiriye ku iyongerekana ry’igipimo cya hash, cyane cyane mu bikorwa by’Ubushinwa, avuga ko hafi 70% by’ubwiyongere.Ubu Ubushinwa bungana na 65 ku ijana by'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro ya bitcoin ku isi.

Bendiksen yavuze ko iri zamuka ry’igipimo cya hash ahanini ryatewe n’ikoranabuhanga ryateye imbere kandi, kubera ko mudasobwa nyinshi zicukura amabuye y'agaciro zikorerwa mu Bushinwa, abacukuzi b’abashinwa bari ku mwanya wa mbere mu kuzamura ikoranabuhanga rizakurikiraho.

Yitezeko, nkuko ikoranabuhanga rishya rishungura mumasoko yuburengerazuba, igipimo cya hash hariya kizazamuka.

Yagaragaje kandi ko hari ibimenyetso byerekana ko uko abacukuzi b’abashinwa bazamurwa mu ntera boherezaga ibikoresho byabo bishaje Bitmain Antminer S9 ibikoresho by’amabuye y'agaciro ahantu nka Irani na Qazaqistan.

Blockstream CSO Samson Mow, isosiyete ifite ibikorwa byo gucukura amabuye y'agaciro i Québec, muri Kanada, na Adel, Jeworujiya, yemeye icyerekezo cya Bendiksen cyiza cya 2020.

Mow yatangarije ikinyamakuru Bitcoin ati: "Umuyoboro wa Bitcoin hashrate uzakomeza kuzamuka mu gihe abacukuzi bahindura ibikoresho bishaje hamwe na moderi nshya kandi nziza."

Nkuko byavuzwe haruguru, raporo ya CoinShares yerekanye ko "hafi 65% by’ingufu za Bitcoin hash mu Bushinwa - ibyo bikaba aribyo twabonye kuva twatangira gukurikirana imiyoboro yacu mu mpera za 2017."

Nubwo ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro bwiyongera ku isi, ahantu nka Amerika y'Amajyaruguru, Uburusiya n'Uburasirazuba bwo hagati, Ubushinwa buracyiganje mu nganda.Bamwe bashobora kubona ko ari impungenge, cyane cyane ko kwiganza bigaragara ko byiteguye gukura byinjira muri 2020, kuko bihuza imwe mu nganda zikomeye za Bitcoin.

Ku ruhande rwa Mow, Ubushinwa bwiganje rwose ni ikintu tugomba kumenya, ariko amaherezo yemera ko ari “ikibazo atari ikibazo.”

Mow yagize ati: "Ntabwo mpangayikishijwe n'Ubushinwa bwiganje mu bucukuzi bwa Bitcoin."Ati: "Ibyiza by’ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro mu Bushinwa ni igihe cyihuse cyo gushyiraho ndetse no hasi ya CapEx yo hasi, hamwe no kuba hafi y’aho ASICs ziteranira, byatumye iterambere ryiyongera aho… Ubu ko dufite ibikorwa remezo byubucukuzi bwubatswe muri Amerika ya Ruguru, kimwe n’ubucukuzi bwa Blockstream. ibikorwa n'ibindi, ibyiza bya CapEx ntabwo ari ngombwa, kandi dufite inyungu z'inyongera zo kugabanya amashanyarazi make. ”

Raporo ya CoinShares yavuze ko guverinoma y'Ubushinwa habaye “politiki ihinduka” ikomeye, kuva ku rutonde rw'amabuye y'agaciro nk'inganda zitifuzwa nko muri Mata 2019 kugeza ku bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro kuri uru rutonde burundu (nubwo bitcoin ubwayo itemewe).

Mow yagize ati: "Ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro mu Bushinwa buracyakorwa n'abantu ku giti cyabo ndetse n'amashyirahamwe, kimwe n'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro muri Amerika y'Amajyaruguru cyangwa ahandi hantu hose."Ati: “Nanone, igitekerezo cya 'Igipimo cy’abashinwa' kirayobya kubera ko mu Bushinwa hari abantu batari abashinwa ndetse n’amasosiyete acukura amabuye y'agaciro, nk'uko muri Amerika y'Amajyaruguru hari abacukuzi b'Abashinwa.”

Kuri iyi ngingo, Ikinyamakuru Bitcoin cyagejeje ku bayobozi benshi b’inganda n’amabuye y’amabuye y’amabuye ya Bitcoin ku bibazo byabo by’ibanze muri 2020. Benshi bavuze ko igabanuka rya Bitcoin ryegereje (cyangwa “kabiri”), riteganijwe muri Gicurasi 2020, nk'ikintu cyo kureba.

Umuyobozi mukuru wa Hut 8 Mining, Andrew Kiguel yagize ati: "Igice cya kabiri kigiye kuba ikintu gikomeye mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro mu 2020".Ati: “Abacukuzi bose bagomba kwitegura ibizaba kandi hari ibisubizo byinshi bishoboka.Mugihe ibihembo bizamanuka kuva kuri 12.5 bikagera kuri 6.25 [BTC], abacukuzi badakora neza bazahatirwa gusuzuma ibikorwa. ”

Ku bijyanye n’ibikoresho bicukura amabuye y'agaciro, raporo ya CoinShares yerekanye ko "kujya mu bihembo byikubye kabiri mu mpeshyi ya 2020, ibikoresho bishaje nka Antminer S9 wubahwa cyane, bigikoreshwa henshi kuri neti, birashoboka ko biri hafi kurangira ubuzima bwabyo bwingirakamaro. keretse niba igiciro cya Bitcoin kizamutse cyane, cyangwa se niba abakoresha benshi babonye amashanyarazi hafi cyangwa munsi ya ¢ 1 / kWt. ”

Ubucukuzi bwa bitcoin hash igipimo kizagira ingaruka no.Kuri What Halvening, Bendiksen yavuze ko niba igiciro cya bitcoin nikigumaho kimwe, "uzabona igabanuka ryikigereranyo cya 50%" hamwe nibigo bimwe na bimwe bifunga.Ariko niba igiciro cya bitcoin cyikubye kabiri, noneho igipimo cya hash kizasubira aho cyari.

Ati: “Iri gabanya ryegereje rizajya ritangwa buri munsi bitcoin igabanuka kuva 1.800 igera kuri 900”.Yakomeje agira ati: "Muri rusange imyumvire rusange ya Bitcoin iri hejuru cyane, no guhanahana ibicuruzwa bikuze cyane kuruta imyaka ine ishize, ndizera ko izamuka ry’ibiciro - niba atari mu gihe cyagenwe, hanyuma mu mezi kugeza kurikira. ”

Ubwanyuma, icya kabiri kizagira ingaruka kubipimo byose byibanze byubucukuzi bwa bitcoin muri 2020: ibikoresho byakoreshejwe, igipimo cya hash nigiciro.Ariko urugero inganda zicukura zifite ingaruka ziracyamenyekana.

“Igipimo cya hash hashobora kugabanuka cyane nyuma yo kugabanuka?”Kiguel yabajije.Ati: "Nizera ko bizashoboka, kuko abacukuzi bakoresha ibikoresho bishaje bitazongera kubaho.Ese igiciro cya bitcoin kizaterana mugusubiza icya kabiri… cyangwa kimaze kugiciro?Ndatekereza ko tuzabona igabanuka ryibiciro, ariko, birashoboka ko bitari hejuru nkuko bamwe babitekereza.Ahari 50 kugeza 100 ku ijana bivuye ku nzego ziriho. ”

Mubisanzwe, icya kabiri ningaruka ziteganijwe ni hejuru yibitekerezo kuri buri mucukuzi wa bitcoin mugihe 2020 itangiye.

Umuyobozi mukuru wa Bitfarms, Wes Fulford yagize ati: "Kugira ngo ubukungu bw'amabuye y'agaciro bugerweho mbere na nyuma ya kabiri, ibiciro bya BTC bizakenera kwiyongera ku buryo bugaragara, cyangwa hazagabanuka cyane ku gipimo cy’urusobe kuko abacukuzi b'ibiciro biri hejuru bacomeka ibyuma byabo".Ati: “Bitfarms ihagaze neza kugira ngo ihangane n'imihindagurikire y'igihe gito mu bukungu bw'amabuye y'agaciro hashingiwe ku miterere yacu ihendutse, kubona amashanyarazi ahendutse ku ipiganwa ndetse n'amato mashya acukura amabuye y'agaciro.”

Bendiksen yavuze kuri What Halvening ko ihindagurika ry'ikoranabuhanga mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro rikomeje ku muvuduko urenze ikindi gihe cyose kubera ko amasosiyete akora ibyuma bicukura amabuye y'agaciro nka Kanani na MicroBT ahanganye cyane n'igihangange cya Bitmain.

Mugihe ibigo nka Kanani na Bitmain bisaba gusaba kumugaragaro muri Amerika, isoko ryibikoresho bizarushaho kwegereza ubuyobozi abaturage muri 2020.

Muri raporo yayo, CoinShares yanditse urutonde rw’abakinnyi bakomeye ku isoko ry’inganda mu mpera za 2019 nka Bitmain, hamwe na Antminer 15 na 17;MicroBT, hamwe na seriveri ya Whatsminer 10 na 20;Bitfury, hamwe na chipeti ya Clarke iheruka;Kanani, hamwe na Avalon yayo 10;Innosilicon, hamwe na T3 yayo;na Ebang, hamwe na moderi yayo ya E10.

Ati: "Izi moderi nshya zitanga hafi 5x ya hashrate kuri buri gice kimwe nabayibanjirije, bivuze ko nubwo hashingiwe ku gice kimwe, abaproducer benshi bavuga ko igurishwa rikomeye ry’imiterere y'ibisekuruza byabanjirije, hashingiwe kuri hashrate, Bitmain na MicroBT bafite yashyikirije umubare munini w'ubushobozi bushya kuri neti, ”nk'uko raporo ibigaragaza.

Ntabwo bikwiye gutangaza ko Fulford yamenye akamaro ko gukoresha ikoranabuhanga rigezweho kandi rikora neza muri 2019, rishobora gushyira Bitfarms kugirango igire umusaruro ushimishije muri 2020.

Ati: "Twongeyeho abacukuzi bashya 13.300 byatumye umusaruro wiyongera kuri 291 ku ijana muri uyu mwaka."Ati: "Abacukuzi b'ibisekuru bishya ubu bangana na 73 ku ijana by'ingufu zacu zo kubara zashyizweho zidushyira nk'umwe mu bucukuzi bw'amafaranga akoreshwa cyane mu masoko rusange."

Plouton Mining, isosiyete ikora ubucukuzi bw'amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba bitcoin ifite ibikorwa mu karere ka Mojave muri Californiya, nayo yibandaho muri 2020.

Umuyobozi mukuru wa Plouton, Ramak J. Sedigh, yatangarije ikinyamakuru Bitcoin ati: "Muri 2020 kandi tugana imbere, dukomeje kwibanda ku gukoresha ibyuma bikora neza no gukomeza igipimo cyo gukoresha ingufu nyinshi cyane, ibyingenzi kugira ngo bikomeze inyungu."

Ariko ishoramari mu ikoranabuhanga rigezweho, byanze bikunze, biterwa n’inyungu zikomeje gucukurwa mu bucukuzi bwa bitcoin mu 2020. Kugira ngo ibyo bishoboke, Sedigh yasobanuye ko impungenge afite ari ukumenya niba bitcoin izashobora kugumana igiciro gihamye.

Sedigh yagize ati: "Urubanza ku bikorwa byose byo gucukura amabuye y'agaciro, bityo rero intsinzi y'inganda, mu by'ukuri biterwa n'umutekano wa bitcoin."Ati: "Turateganya kurokoka intera ndende, ariko tugomba gukomeza impuzandengo yo hejuru kugira ngo abashoramari gakondo bumve bafite icyizere cyo gushora imari mu mishinga ijyanye na bitcoin.Kugira ngo ibyo bigerweho, impungenge zanjye ni uguhindura ibiciro, kubera ko hafi miliyari 150 z'amadolari y'Amerika yose ku isoko, bitcoin byoroshye gukoresha binyuze mu kuvunja, bigira uruhare mu guhungabana. ”

CoinShares yatangaje ko urebye imbere ya 2020, ubucukuzi bwa bitcoin butazaba ubw'umutima ucogora, kubera ko ihindagurika ry'ibiciro rikiri ikintu kitazwi.

Kuri Halvening, Bendiksen yatangajwe nabafata ibyago biteguye gushora miriyari y'amadorari mu bucukuzi bwa bitcoin nubwo hari ibibazo byinshi.Isesengura ry’ingaruka iyo ari yo yose, yavuze ko izakubwira ko ari ikigo gifite ibyago byinshi kandi nyamara, ukurikije ibikorwa by’abayitabiriye, abacukuzi ba bitcoin biragaragara ko bizera bitcoin ndetse n’urusobe.

Ibitekerezo n'ibitekerezo byavuzwe hano ni ibitekerezo n'ibitekerezo byumwanditsi kandi ntabwo byanze bikunze byerekana ibya Nasdaq, Inc.

Ikinyamakuru Bitcoin nicyo gitabo cya mbere ku isi kandi cyashingiweho n’ifaranga rya digitale, gikubiyemo ibitekerezo bishya, amakuru mashya n'ingaruka ku isi ku ihuriro ry’imari, ikoranabuhanga na Bitcoin.Byanditswe na BTC Media, igitabo cyo kumurongo gikora abasomyi mpuzamahanga burimunsi kuva ku cyicaro cyacyo i Nashville, muri Tennesse.Kubindi bisobanuro hamwe namakuru yose agezweho hamwe na raporo zimbitse kuri Bitcoin na tekinoroji ya blocain, sura BitcoinMagazine.com.

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