Tlaleho ea December 2019 mabapi le marang-rang a merafo ea Bitcoin ho tsoa ho CoinShares Research, karohano ea feme ea taolo ea thepa ea dijithale, e hlahisitse indasteri e phetseng hantle qetellong ea selemo, ka sekhahla sa hash se neng se batla se imenne habeli likhoeling tse tšeletseng tse fetileng, a. moloko o mocha oa thekenoloji e matla le e sebetsang hantle 'marakeng le ts'ebeliso e tsoelang pele ea matla a ts'oarellang, a ka nchafatsoang.

Tlaleho e bontšitse hore, ka karolelano ea theko ea selemo sena bitcoin karo-karolelano ea litefiso le ho thibela maqhubu, basebetsi ba merafong ba ne ba le tseleng ea ho etsa liranta tse limilione tse likete tse 5,4 ka kakaretso ea chelete bakeng sa 2019, ho theoha hanyenyane ho tloha 2018, empa haholo ho tloha ho $ 3,4 limilione tse likete tse 2017.

"Ho fapana le nako e lebisang tlalehong ea rona e fetileng, likhoeli tsena tse 6 tse fetileng li khutsitse ho latela liphetoho tse kholo tsa sebopeho," ho latela tlaleho."Le ha nako e lipakeng tsa Pulungoana 2018 le Phuptjane 2019 e bone palo e kholo ea ho putlama ha chelete le phetisetso ea lichelete, nts'etsopele ea likhoeli tse 6 tse fetileng e bile e 'ngoe ea keketseho."

Ha sebaka sa meepo sa bitcoin se ntse se tsoela pele ka matla ana a matle ho tloha bofelong ba 2019 'me se kena ka 2020, lintlha tse kang sekhahla se ntseng se eketseha sa hash, hardware e ncha, moputso o tlang oa halofo le tse ling li tla tseba hore na indasteri le Bitcoin ka kakaretso li tla hōla joang.

CoinShares e tlalehile "keketseho e kholo" tekanyong ea hash ea merafo e batlang e imenne habeli likhoeling tse tšeletseng tse fetileng ho tloha ho hoo e ka bang 50 exahashes ka motsotsoana (EH / s) ho ea ho hoo e ka bang 90 EH / s, ho feta 100 EH / s.

Tlaleho e ile ea bolela hore keketseho ena ke motsoako oa ho fumaneha ha moloko o mocha oa thepa ea merafo e matla haholoanyane, e sebetsang hantle le theko e matla ea karolelano bitcoin .

Ketsahalong ea morao-rao ea "What's Halvening podcast", Motsamaisi oa Lipatlisiso oa CoinShares Chris Bendiksen o ile a bua ka keketseho ea sekhahla sa hash, haholo-holo ho tsoa ts'ebetsong ea Machaena, eo a ileng a re ke karolo ea 70 lekholong ea keketseho.Hona joale Chaena e na le karolo ea 65 lekholong ea tekanyo ea hash ea merafo ea lefats'e.

Bendiksen o hlokometse hore keketseho ena ea sekhahla sa hash e ne e le phello ea theknoloji e ntlafetseng, 'me kaha lik'homphieutha tse ngata tse ncha tsa merafo li hlahisoa Chaena, basebetsi ba morafong ba Machaena ba ne ba le pele ho fumana ntlafatso ea theknoloji ea moloko o latelang.

O lebelletse hore, ha theknoloji e ncha e kenella 'marakeng oa Bophirimela, sekhahla sa hash le sona se tla nyoloha.

O ile a boela a hlokomela hore ho na le matšoao a hore ha basebetsi ba merafong ba Machaena ba ntse ba ntlafatsa ba ne ba romella thepa ea bona ea khale ea merafo ea Bitmain Antminer S9 libakeng tse kang Iran le Kazakhstan.

Blockstream CSO Samson Mow, eo k'hamphani ea hae e nang le mesebetsi ea merafo Quebec, Canada, le Adel, Georgia, o lumellane le maikutlo a tšepo a Bendiksen bakeng sa 2020.

"Hashrate ea marang-rang ea Bitcoin e tla tsoela pele ho hloa ha basebetsi ba merafong ba fetola lisebelisoa tsa khale ka mehlala e mecha le e sebetsang haholoanyane," Mow o ile a bolella Bitcoin Magazine.

Joalokaha ho boletsoe ka holimo, tlaleho ea CoinShares e bontšitse hore "hoo e ka bang 65% ea matla a Bitcoin hash a lula China - e leng palo e phahameng ka ho fetisisa eo re e boneng ho tloha ha re qala ho beha leihlo marang-rang ho elella bofelong ba 2017."

Ho sa tsotellehe khōlo ea merafo bitcoin a lefatšeng ka bophara, libakeng tse kang Amerika Leboea, Russia le Middle East, Chaena e ntse e laola indasteri.Ba bang ba ka nka sena e le taba e tšoenyang, haholo kaha puso e bonahala e le mothating oa ho hola ho kena ka 2020, kaha e beha e 'ngoe ea liindasteri tsa bohlokoahali tsa Bitcoin.

Ho ea ka karolo ea Mow, puso ea China ke ntho e lokelang ho hlokomeloa, empa qetellong o lumela hore "ha se taba."

"Ke ne nke ke ka ameha ka puso ea Chaena ea merafo ea Bitcoin," Mow o itse."Melemo ea mantlha ea merafo Chaena ke linako tsa ho seta ka potlako le ho theola CapEx ea pele eo, hammoho le haufi le moo li-ASIC li bokaneng teng, li tsamaisitseng kholo ea indasteri moo ... Kaha joale re na le meaho ea merafo e hahiloeng Amerika Leboea, joalo ka meepo ea Blockstream. ts'ebetso le tse ling, melemo ea CapEx ha e bohlokoa hakaalo, 'me re na le molemo o eketsehileng oa litšenyehelo tse tlaase tsa motlakase. "

Tlaleho ea CoinShares e hlokometse hore ho bile le "phetoho ea leano" e kholo karolong ea 'muso oa Chaena, ho tloha ho thathamisa merafo e le indasteri e sa rateheng morao tjena ka April 2019 ho tlosa merafo lethathamong lena ka ho feletseng (le hoja bitcoin ka boeona e ntse e le molaong).

"Merafo Chaena e ntse e etsoa ke batho ka bomong le mekhatlo, joalo ka merafo Amerika Leboea kapa sebakeng leha e le sefe," Mow o itse."Hape, mohopolo oa 'Chinese hash rate' oa khelosa hobane ho na le batho bao eseng Machaena le lik'hamphani tse merafong Chaena, joalo ka ha ho na le basebetsi ba merafong ba Machaena Amerika Leboea."

Bakeng sa sehlooho sena, Bitcoin Magazine e ile ea fihla ho palo ea baeta-pele ba indasteri ea merafo bitcoin le li-CEO mabapi le litaba tsa bona tse tlang pele bakeng sa 2020. Ba 'maloa ba buile ka ho fokotseha ha Bitcoin ho tlang (kapa "halovening"), ho lebeletsoeng ka May 2020, e le ntho eo u lokelang ho e shebella.

Andrew Kiguel, CEO oa Hut 8 Mining, o itse: "Ho fokotsa halofo e tla ba ntlha ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa merafong ka 2020."Bohle ba sebetsang morafong ba lokela ho itokisetsa se etsahalang mme ho na le liphetho tse 'maloa tse ka bang teng.Ha moputso o theoha ho tloha ho 12.5 ho ea ho 6.25 [BTC], basebetsi ba merafong ba sa sebetseng hantle ba tla qobelloa ho lekola tšebetso. ”

Mabapi le lisebelisoa tsa merafo tsa bitcoin, tlaleho ea CoinShares e bontšitse hore "ho ea halofong ea moputso nakong ea selemo sa 2020, lisebelisoa tsa khale tse kang Antminer S9 e hlomphehang, e ntseng e sebelisoa haholo marang-rang, e tla be e atamela qetellong ea bophelo ba eona bo molemo. ntle le haeba theko ea Bitcoin e nyoloha haholo, kapa haeba basebelisi ba bangata ba fumana motlakase ho pota kapa ka tlase ho ¢ ¢ 1/kWh.

Sekhahla sa hash sa merafo sa bitcoin se tla ameha hape.Ho What's Halvening, Bendiksen o boletse hore haeba theko ea bitcoin e lula e lekana, "u tla bona ho fokotseha ha sekhahla sa 50 lekholong" le lik'hamphani tse ling li koala.Empa haeba theko ea bitcoin e imena habeli, joale tekanyo ea hash e tla khutlela moo e neng e le teng.

"Halofo ena e tlang e tla bona phepelo ea letsatsi le letsatsi ea bitcoin e theoha ho tloha ho 1,800 ho isa ho 900," o boletse joalo."Ka tlhokomeliso e akaretsang ea hore Bitcoin e phahame haholo, 'me phapanyetsano ea li-ramps e ntse e hola ho feta lilemo tse' nè tse fetileng, ke ne ke tla lebella ho bona keketseho ea theko - haeba e se hantle ka nako ea ho fokotseha, joale likhoeling latela.”

Qetellong, ho fokotseha ho tla ama matšoao ohle a mantlha a merafo ea bitcoin ka 2020: lisebelisoa tse sebelisitsoeng, sekhahla sa hash le theko.Empa hore na indasteri ea merafo e ameha hakae ho sa ntse ho tla tsejoa.

"Na sekhahla sa marang-rang se tla theoha haholo kamora ho fokotseha?"Kiguel o ile a botsa.“Ke lumela hore ho tla ba joalo, kaha basebetsi ba morafong ba sebelisang thepa ea khale ba ke ke ba hlola ba sebetsa.Na theko ea bitcoin rally e tla arabela ho fokotseha ... kapa e se e theko e tlaase?Ke nahana hore re tla bona ho putlama ha theko, leha ho le joalo, mohlomong e seng holimo joalo ka ha ba bang ba lebelletse.Mohlomong ho putlama ka liphesente tse 50 ho isa ho tse 100 ho tloha maemong a hona joale.”

Ka tlhaho, ho fokotseha ha halofo le phello e lebelletsoeng ke taba ea bohlokoa bakeng sa morafo e mong le e mong oa bohlokoa oa bitcoin ha 2020 e qala.

"E le ho boloka moruo oa morao-rao oa merafo pele le ka mor'a ho fokotsa halofo, litheko tsa BTC li tla hloka ho eketseha haholo, kapa ho tla ba le ho theoha ho hoholo ha litekanyetso tsa marang-rang ha basebetsi ba merafong ba fokotsa lisebelisoa tsa bona," CEO oa Bitfarms Wes Fulford o itse."Bitfarms e boemong bo botle ba ho mamella ho se tsitse ha nako e khutšoanyane moruong oa merafo ho itšetlehile ka sebopeho sa rona sa theko e tlaase, ho fumana motlakase oa tlhōlisano le likepe tse ncha tsa merafo."

Bendiksen o hlokometse ho What's Halvening hore tsoelo-pele ea theknoloji ea merafo e ntse e tsoela pele ka lebelo le leholo ho feta leha e le neng pele ha lik'hamphani tsa hardware tsa merafo tse kang Kanana le MicroBT li hlōlisana haufi-ufi le Bitmain e kholo ea hardware.

'Me ha lik'hamphani tse kang Kanana le Bitmain li etsa kopo ea linyehelo tsa pele tsa sechaba US,' maraka oa hardware o tla fetoha le ho feta ka 2020.

Tlalehong ea eona, CoinShares e thathamisitse libapali tse ka sehloohong 'marakeng oa tlhahiso qetellong ea 2019 e le Bitmain, e nang le letoto la eona la Antminer 15 le 17;MicroBT, e nang le letoto la eona la Whatsminer 10 le 20;Bitfury, e nang le chipset ea eona ea morao-rao ea Clarke;Kanana, le letoto la eona la Avalon 10;Innosilicon, e nang le yuniti ea eona ea T3;le Ebang, ka mohlala oa eona oa E10.

"Mefuta ena e mecha e hlahisa hoo e ka bang 5x hashrate ka yuniti e le 'ngoe joalo ka ba pele ba bona, ho bolelang hore le hoja ka kakaretso, bahlahisi ba' maloa ba tlaleha thekiso e tiileng ea mehlala ea moloko o fetileng, ka hashrate-motheo, Bitmain le MicroBT li na le e fane ka boholo ba matla a macha ho marang-rang," ho latela tlaleho.

Ha ea lokela ho makatsa hore ebe Fulford e hlokometse bohlokoa ba ho sebelisa theknoloji ea morao-rao le e sebetsang ka ho fetesisa ka selemo sa 2019, e ka etsang hore Bitfarms e be le 2020 e behang haholoanyane.

"Re kentse basebetsi ba merafong ba 13,300 ba moloko o mocha e leng se entseng hore ho be le keketseho ea 291 lekholong ho matla a computational hash selemong sena," o boletse joalo."Hona joale basebetsi ba morafong ba morao-rao ba emela karolo ea 73 lekholong ea matla a rona a k'homphieutha a kentsoeng a re behang re le e mong oa basebetsi ba merafong ba sebetsang hantle ka ho fetisisa ba lichelete tsa crypto 'marakeng oa sechaba."

Plouton Mining, k'hamphani ea meepo ea matla a letsatsi bitcoin e sebetsang Seterekeng sa Mojave California, e na le khatiso e ts'oanang bakeng sa 2020.

"Ho pholletsa le 2020 le ho ea pele, re ntse re tsepamisitse maikutlo tabeng ea ho tsamaisa lisebelisoa tse sebetsang ka ho fetisisa le ho boloka litekanyetso tse phahameng ka ho fetisisa tsa tšebeliso ea matla, lintlha tsa bohlokoa tsa ho boloka phaello ea ts'ebetso," CEO oa Plouton Ramak J. Sedigh o ile a bolella Bitcoin Magazine.

Empa letsete lena la theknoloji ea morao-rao, ha e le hantle, le itšetlehile ka phaello e tsoelang pele ea merafo bitcoin a 2020. Ho fihlela sena, Sedigh o ile a hlalosa hore taba ea hae e kholo ka ho fetisisa ke hore na bitcoin e tla khona ho boloka theko e tsitsitseng.

"Nyee bakeng sa ts'ebetso leha e le efe ea merafo, 'me kahoo katleho ea indasteri, e hlile e itšetlehile ka botsitso ba bitcoin," Sedigh o itse."Re rera ho phela maemong a tlase a atolositsoeng, empa re hloka ho boloka litekanyetso tse phahameng e le hore bo-ramatsete ba setso ba ikutloe ba itšepa ho tsetela mererong e amanang le bitcoin.Ho fihlela seo, taba ea ka e kholo ke ho thetsoa ha theko, hobane ka kakaretso ea chelete e hakanyetsoang ea lidolara tse limilione tse likete tse 150, bitcoin e bonolo ho e sebelisa ka phapanyetsano, e leng se tlatsetsang ho feto-fetoha ha maemo. "

Ha re sheba pele ho 2020, merafo ea bitcoin e ke ke ea e-ba ea batho ba fokolang, kaha ho hloka botsitso ha theko ho ntse ho sa tsejoe haholo, CoinShares e tlaleha.

Ho What's Halvening, Bendiksen o ile a hlolloa ke batho ba ipehang kotsing ba ikemiselitseng ho tsetela libilione tsa lidolara meepong ea bitcoin ho sa tsotellehe matšoao a mangata a lipotso.Tlhahlobo leha e le efe ea kotsi, o ile a re, e tla u bolella hore ke khoebo e kotsi haholo 'me leha ho le joalo, ho itšetlehile ka liketso tsa barupeluoa ba eona, basebetsi ba merafong bitcoin ka ho hlaka ba na le tumelo ho bitcoin le marang-rang.

Maikutlo le maikutlo a hlahisitsoeng mona ke maikutlo le maikutlo a sengoli 'me ha a hlile ha a bontše a Nasdaq, Inc.

Bitcoin Magazine ke kgatiso ya pele ya lefatshe le ya motheo ya tjhelete ya dijithale, e buang ka mehopolo ya boiqapelo, ditaba tsa moraorao le kgahlamelo ya lefatshe lohle mateanong a ditjhelete, thekenoloji le Bitcoin.E hatisitsoe ke BTC Media, sengoliloeng sa inthaneteng se thusa ho bala letsatsi le letsatsi ho tsoa ntlo-khōlō ea eona e Nashville, Tennessee.Bakeng sa tlhahisoleseding e eketsehileng le litaba tsohle tse senyang le litlaleho tse tebileng ka theknoloji ea Bitcoin le blockchain, etela BitcoinMagazine.com.

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